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New York Family Law Blog

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Father’s visitation reinstated after missing court date. Lemon v. Faison, 150 A.D.3d 1003 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017)

New York courts adhere to a comprehensive approach in determining custody and visitation arrangements. The paramount consideration is the best interests of the child, evaluated through a myriad of factors such as parental stability, financial well-being, and the ability to provide a nurturing environment. While the court aims to ensure…

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Court considered modification of visitation order involving a child with disabilities. In the Matter of Grisanti v. Grisanti, 4 A.D.3d 471 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)

In Grisanti v. Grisanti, the Westchester Family Court was ask by the petitioner, the mother, to change the visitation rules established in a 1996 divorce agreement. The court had to carefully consider this request, especially because one of the children involved has high-functioning autism and learning disabilities. The challenge was…

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Mother denied visitation where the child was sodomized while under her care. In the Matter of Panetta v. Ruddy, 795 N.Y.S.2d 674 (N.Y. App. Div. 2005)

In the Matter of Panetta v. Ruddy, the court considered whether to grant the mother visitation of her child. In New York, the standard for a court to deny visitation is high, as it involves a drastic measure that infringes on a noncustodial parent’s rights. Denial of visitation rights should…

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Appellate Division upheld supervised therapeutic visitation with father. Thompson v. Yu-Thompson, 837 N.Y.S.2d 313 (N.Y. App. Div. 2007)

The case of Thompson v. Yu-Thompson (837 N.Y.S.2d 313, 2007) involves the concept of therapeutic visitation. Supervised therapeutic visitation in New York involves a structured setting where a mental health professional oversees and facilitates visits between a parent and child. This type of visitation is typically ordered by the court…

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Court considered whether the father’s visitation should be suspended. Pettiford-Brown v. Brown, 42 A.D.3d 541 (2007)

In Pettiford-Brown v. Brown (42 A.D.3d 541, 2007) the father’s visitation rights were suspended by the Family Court of Westchester County. This means that the court temporarily stopped or restricted his right to spend time with their child. This led him to appeal to the Appellate Division. Suspending a parent’s…

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Family Court refused to modify custody where father failed to present evidence to support the change.Matter of Madden v. Cavanaugh, 307 AD2d 266 (N.Y. App. Div., 2003)

Child custody battles can be emotionally and legally challenging. In this Matter of Madden v. Cavanaugh, 307 AD2d 266 (N.Y. App. Div., 2003), the issue before the Family Court order in Westchester County was related to a custody modification. Modifying child custody arrangements is a significant legal step and requires…

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Court determined that father’s parental alienation actions required a modification in the custody order. Grabowski v. Smith, 123 N.Y.S.3d 313 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

The case of Grabowski v. Smith revolves around a custody and visitation dispute between petitioner mother Jacquelyn M. Grabowski and respondent father Jay Craig Smith, Jr. The Attorney for the Child (AFC), Kimberly M. Seager, also plays a pivotal role in the legal proceedings. In custody or visitation proceedings, an…

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Father failed to show changed circumstances such that a custody modification would be appropriate. James v. Tammy, 45 A.D.3d 1358 (N.Y. App. Div. 2007)

James v Tammy involves one parent petitioning the court for a change in the child custody arrangement due to a change in circumstances.  In New York, a change of circumstances, as a prerequisite for custody modification, necessitates a substantial and material shift affecting the child’s well-being. Courts scrutinize alterations in…

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Father established a pattern of the mother violating the prior custody order. Dickes v. Johnston, 182 N.Y.S.3d 470 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)

The case of Dickes v. Johnston, decided in 2023, revolves around a custody dispute between the respondent-petitioner mother and petitioner-respondent father. The Family Court, in response to the father’s supplemental petition, modified the existing custody order to increase his parenting time with the child. In New York, modifying a custody…

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Court declined to modify custody arrangement. Alanna v. Duncan, 204 A.D.2d 409 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

The case of Alanna v. Duncan, upon divorcing, the couple agreed upon custody. However, the mother changed her mind and sought to modify the custody arrangement. In New York, courts may entertain requests to modify custody agreements when there is a substantial change in circumstances that affects the well-being of…

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